主题 18 · 在途服务Road Services
加油、停车与在途服务Fuel, Park, and Use Road Services
加油付款、停车预订和站点服务分别有自己的条件，不能凭一张收据推断都已安排好。跟着一位司机在长途途中停靠卡车站，核对加油与过夜停车。Fuel payment, parking reservations, and site services have separate conditions; one receipt does not confirm them all. Follow a driver stopping at a truck plaza to fuel and arrange an overnight space.
辨一辨Check your understanding
一道小练习ONE QUICK QUESTION司机付了柴油钱，却还没核对过夜车位。下一步？The driver paid for diesel but has not checked overnight parking. What next?
再看一下： Fuel Receipt 只证明加油交易；停车资格和预订要另行确认。A fuel receipt documents fueling, while parking availability and reservations require a separate check.
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本主题词汇Vocabulary for this topic 11
案例先讲清 6 个核心词。其余按遇到的问题查阅，点开词名即可看解释。
加油与凭证Fuel and proof
区分燃油种类、支付与收据。Separate fuel type, payment, and receipt.
Fuel Island加油区核心
卡车站集中设置柴油加油机的车道。Truck-stop lanes with diesel dispensers.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsULSD超低硫柴油
符合美国公路柴油硫含量标准的燃油。Ultra-low sulfur diesel meeting U.S. on-road standards.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsFuel Card加油卡核心
在合作站点购买燃油的车队支付工具。A fleet payment card for fuel at participating sites.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsPay at Pump油机付款核心
在加油机终端授权付款。Authorizing payment at the dispenser.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsFuel Receipt加油收据核心
记载一次燃油购买的凭证。A receipt for a fuel purchase.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related terms停车与服务Parking and services
收费、预订和供电各自确认。Check charges, reservations, and power separately.
Truck Parking卡车停车位核心
供商用卡车停放的指定位置。A designated space for commercial trucks.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsPaid Parking收费停车
需要付费的卡车停车位。A truck parking space requiring payment.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsReserved Parking预订停车核心
提前经服务商保留的停车资格。Parking arranged in advance through a provider.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsShore Power外接电源
停车时从固定设施获得的电力。External power supplied to a parked truck.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsIdling怠速
车辆停着时发动机仍运行。Running the engine while stationary.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related termsAPU辅助动力单元
Auxiliary Power Unit：停车时给驾驶室空调、暖气或电器供能的辅助装置，可减少主发动机怠速。可能使用柴油机或电池；装了 APU 不等于自动满足加州规定，设备排放要求和使用限制仍要核对。Auxiliary Power Unit: equipment supplying cab climate control or electrical power while parked, reducing main-engine idling. It may use diesel or batteries. Having an APU does not automatically satisfy California requirements; equipment emissions and operating restrictions still apply.
完整词条与相关词Full entry & related terms