Trucking Glossary

Look up Chinese-English terms and learn what they mean in everyday freight work.

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05 LEARNING TOPICS
02 / Truck Equipment

Recognize Trucks and Equipment

The tractor provides power and the trailer carries freight; equipment choice also depends on loading and temperature requirements. Start with a dispatcher asking you to change trailers, then compare the vehicle parts and equipment involved.

TractorTrailerDry Van
13 terms
10 / Weights and Distribution

Read a Scale Ticket and Weight Distribution

Actual total weight, axle-group readings and vehicle ratings answer different questions, and an acceptable total does not clear every axle group. Follow a loaded combination through reading its ticket, reporting the figures and checking a reweigh after an adjustment.

Steer AxleDrive AxleTrailer Axles
13 terms
11 / Cargo Restraint

Understand Cargo Securement Language

Cargo restraint depends on component capacity, connections and the load, not simply the number of straps. Follow a flatbed driver reviewing an equipment list, identifying ratings and edge protection, and clarifying the securement requirements.

TiedownWLLAnchor Point
11 terms
12 / Refrigerated Loads

Understand Refrigerated-Load Instructions

Refrigerated transport requires distinguishing shipment requirements, operating modes and different temperature readings; one display value cannot describe the whole load. Follow a driver collecting produce through preparation, mode confirmation and handoff records.

Pre-coolingContinuous RunStart-Stop Mode
12 terms
13 / Repair-Shop Communication

Report a Fault and Read a Repair Estimate

Start a repair request with observed symptoms, then separate diagnosis, agreed work and expected charges; a fault code is not a repair conclusion. Follow a driver with reduced power through reporting the concern and checking the work order and release estimate.

Fault CodeEngine DerateDiagnostic Fee
11 terms

New to trucking and want to separate records, hours, and inspections? Explore the safety and compliance lesson.

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