法规速查Regulation Navigator
先看懂要求，再查清依据。Understand the rule. Find its source.
部分资料含历史版本或来源限制。收录日期不代表现行性已复核；请先核对每项官方来源、版本和适用范围。Some records contain historical versions or source limitations. Capture dates do not establish a review of current requirements; check each official source, edition and scope before use.
法规索引Regulation index
按中文名称了解每条管什么，再展开查看解读与官方原文。Browse by subject, then expand an entry for available explanations and official text.
电子日志的提交、修改、备注与保存§ 395.30 ELD record submissions, edits, annotations, and data retention.§ 395.30 ELD record submissions, edits, annotations, and data retention.电子日志的提交、修改、备注与保存
未识别司机的驾驶记录§ 395.32 Non-authenticated driver logs.§ 395.32 Non-authenticated driver logs.未识别司机的驾驶记录
适用于联邦 ELD 规则覆盖的驾驶员和承运人。personal conveyance 和 yard move 仍须满足各自适用条件；不得为腾出工时，将真实道路驾驶改成非驾驶状态。For drivers and carriers subject to federal ELD rules. This topic does not expand personal-conveyance or yard-move allowances or authorize relabeling actual road driving to create hours.
未归属驾驶应记到实际驾驶人名下Claim unidentified driving according to the facts
- 具体要求What the rule requires
- 司机登录时应查看未归属驾驶，将本人实际驾驶的部分加入日志，其他部分注明不属于自己。承运人也须审查，将记录分配给正确的司机，或说明未分配的原因，并按要求保留记录六个月。On login, drivers review unidentified driving, add their own driving to their record, and indicate when it is not theirs. The carrier must also review, assign it to the proper driver or explain why it remains unassigned, and retain the required records for six months.
(a) (a) Tracking non-authenticated operation. The ELD must associate the non-authenticated operation of a commercial motor vehicle with a single account labeled “Unidentified Driver” as soon as the vehicle is in motion, if no driver has logged into the ELD.
(b) (b) Driver. When a driver logs into an ELD, the driver must review any unassigned driving time when prompted by the ELD and must:
(b)(1) (1) Assume any records that belong to the driver under the driver's account; or
(b)(2) (2) Indicate that the records are not attributable to the driver.
(c) Motor carrier. (1) A motor carrier must ensure that records of unidentified driving are reviewed and must:
(i) Annotate the record, explaining why the time is unassigned; or
(ii) Assign the record to the appropriate driver to correctly reflect the driver's hours of service.
(2) A motor carrier must retain unidentified driving records for each ELD for a minimum of 6 months from the date of receipt.
使用固定来源版次；适用日期与例外以原文及历史沿革为准。Uses a fixed source edition; check the original and statutory history for operative dates and exceptions.
法规原文 · 英文REGULATION TEXT · ENGLISH
未识别司机的驾驶记录§ 395.32 Non-authenticated driver logs.
官方来源快照；不代表已核对现行汇编及后续修订。请核对来源版本。Official-source snapshot; current consolidated law and subsequent amendments have not been verified.
展开英文原文Read the English original收起英文原文Hide the English original
49 CFR 395.32 · § 395.32 Non-authenticated driver logs.
§ 395.32 Non-authenticated driver logs.
(a)Tracking non-authenticated operation. The ELD must associate the non-authenticated operation of a commercial motor vehicle with a single account labeled “Unidentified Driver” as soon as the vehicle is in motion, if no driver has logged into the ELD.
(b)Driver. When a driver logs into an ELD, the driver must review any unassigned driving time when prompted by the ELD and must:
(b)(1)Assume any records that belong to the driver under the driver's account; or
(b)(2)Indicate that the records are not attributable to the driver.
(c) Motor carrier. (1) A motor carrier must ensure that records of unidentified driving are reviewed and must:
(i) Annotate the record, explaining why the time is unassigned; or
(ii) Assign the record to the appropriate driver to correctly reflect the driver's hours of service.
(2) A motor carrier must retain unidentified driving records for each ELD for a minimum of 6 months from the date of receipt.
(3) During a safety inspection, audit or investigation by an authorized safety official, a motor carrier must make available unidentified driving records from the ELD corresponding to the time period for which ELD records are required.
依据关联的官方原文及官方项目说明起草。中文和英文解读均为 CTAC AI 辅助工作稿，未经人工审核；教学案例不是实际会员记录。采集日期不是法规生效日期。Drafted from linked official texts and agency guidance. Both language interpretations are CTAC AI-assisted drafts pending human review; examples are illustrative, not member records. Capture dates are not legal effective dates.
相关实务指南Related practical guides
电子日志（ELD）故障与数据诊断§ 395.34 ELD malfunctions and data diagnostic events.电子日志出故障或出现诊断提示时，查看司机与承运人的处理要求。Hours & logs§ 395.34 ELD malfunctions and data diagnostic events.电子日志（ELD）故障与数据诊断
中文为 CTAC 白话说明，不是官方译文，也不构成个案法律意见。请先核对适用范围、来源版本与最新官方通知。CTAC plain-language explanations are not official translations or case-specific legal advice. Check scope, source editions and current official notices.